封面 版权页 前言 目录页 第1章 绪论 1.1 物理实验的地位和作用 1.2 物理实验课的目的和任务 1.3 物理实验的基本程序 Chapter Ⅰ Introduction 1.1 The Motivation and Function of Physics Experiments 1.2 The Purpose and Task of Physics Experiments 1.3 Basic Procedures for Physics Experiments 第2章 测量误差、不确定度及数据处理 2.1 测量的定义与基础知识 2.2 误差与不确定度 2.3 直接测量的不确定度评估 2.4 间接测量的不确定度评估 2.5 常用数据分析与处理方法 2.6 有效数字及其运算 Chapter Ⅱ Measurement Error,Uncertainty and Data Processing 2.1 The Definition of Measurement and the Basic Knowledge 2.2 Error and Uncertainty 2.3 Uncertainty Assessment of Direct Measurement 2.4 Uncertainty Assessment of Indirect Measurement 2.5 Common Methods of Data-Analyzing and Data-Processing 2.6 Significant Figures and Rules for Calculation 第3章 基本测量方法及常用仪器介绍 3.1 物理实验中基本测量方法及基本仪器介绍 3.2 物理实验的常用仪器 Chapter Ⅲ Introduction of Basic Measurement Methods and Common Instruments 3.1 Basic Measurement Methods in Physics Experiments 3.2 Basic Instruments for Physics Experiments 第4章 实验项目 4.1 拉伸法测金属丝的杨氏弹性模量 4.2 电桥测电阻 4.3 线性电阻和非线性电阻的伏安特性曲线 4.4 示波器原理与使用 4.5 分光计的调整和使用 4.6 电表的改装与校准 4.7 测量超声波在空气中的传播速度 4.8 弦线上驻波实验 4.9 薄透镜焦距的测量 4.10 利用霍尔效应测磁场 4.11 用复摆法测定金属环的转动惯量 4.12 凯特摆测量重力加速度 4.13 金属线膨胀系数的测定 4.14 三棱镜折射率的测定 4.15 空气比热容比的测定 4.16 全息照相 4.17 光电效应普朗克常数测定 4.18 热敏电阻的温度特性 4.19 光栅衍射测波长 4.20 用牛顿环测量透镜的曲率半径 Chapter Ⅳ Experiments Experiment 4.1 Measurement of Young's Modulus by Stretching Method Experiment 4.2 Measuring the Resistance with Electric Bridges Experiment 4.3 Investigating Voltage-Current Characteristic of Linear Resistors and Nonlinear Resistors Experiment 4.4 The Principle of the Oscilloscope and Its Operation Experiment 4.5 The Alignment and Operation of the Spectrometer Experiment 4.6 Conversion of Galvanometer to Voltmeter and Ammeter Experiment 4.7 Ultrasonic Sound Velocity Measurement Experiment 4.8 Investigating the Standing Wave on a String Experiment 4.9 Measurement of Focal Lengths of Thin Lenses Experiment 4.10 Measuring Magnetic Fields with Hall Effect Experiment 4.11 Determinethe Moment of Inertia of the Metal Ring with Compound Pendulum Method Experiment 4.12 Measuring the Gravitational Acceleration with the Kate Pendulum Experiment 4.13 Measurement of Metal Linear Expansion Coefficients Experiment 4.14 Measurement of Prism Refractive Index Experiment 4.15 Determination of Air Specific Heat Capacity Ratio Experiment 4.16 Holography Experiment 4.17 Determination of Planck Constant of Photoelectric Effect Experiment 4.18 Temperature Characteristics of Thermistors Experiment 4.19 Wavelength Measurement with Diffraction Grating Experiment 4.20 Measuring the Curvature Radius of Lens with Newton's Ring 附录 ..更多